Where is your document going?

Some countries accept a U.S. apostille directly. Others are not part of the Hague Convention and need consular legalization. Data from the HCCH status table and each country's official consulate pages.

CountryU.S. apostille accepted?Hague sinceTranslation
Argentina Yes February 18, 1988 Required
Colombia Yes January 30, 2001 Required
Cuba No, legalization — —
Dominican Republic Yes August 30, 2009 Required
Ecuador Yes April 2, 2005 Required
El Salvador Yes May 31, 1996 —
France Yes January 24, 1965 Depends on the authority
Germany Yes February 13, 1966 Depends on the authority
Guatemala Yes September 18, 2017 Depends on the authority
India Yes July 14, 2005 —
Italy Yes February 11, 1978 Required
Mexico Yes August 14, 1995 Depends on the authority
Peru Yes September 30, 2010 Required
Philippines Yes May 14, 2019 —
Portugal Yes February 4, 1969 Depends on the authority
Spain Yes September 25, 1978 Required
Venezuela Yes March 16, 1999 —

Apostille or legalization?

An apostille is a single certificate issued in the U.S. that is valid in every country party to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention. For other countries, the document goes through a chain: state certification, then the U.S. Department of State Office of Authentications, then the destination country's embassy or consulate.